So
20.07.2008 20:44
Dave
Zachariah
to Peter
Fleissner
Dear
Peter,
It was
great fun speaking with you at the conference. Although I think you are
mistaken on the issue of productive labour. Perhaps
you are drawing too far conclusions from the peculiar data from the Austrian
input-output tables.
I
enclose an article written with Paul Cockshott on the issue, published in
Science & Society (Vol 70, No. 4, October 2006).
Definitions are always arbitrary in the sense that they depend on the questions
that one asks. We try to stick with the Smithian and
Marxian concerns that underlie the theory of un/productive labour:
whether it contributes to the development of wealth of the economy and the
living standard of the entire working population; whether the growth of its
employment will leave more or less profits left for reinvestment in the capital
stock and thus the productive capacity of the economy.
Moreover,
we are giving a definition that is invariant to juridical changes. You said
that property relations are fundamental, but I think this is too imprecise:
rather it is the relations that underlie the material reproduction of society
that is the fundamental starting point for a historical-materialist analysis.
Juridical changes and property relations merely encode these material
relations. Anyway I hope that our article is clear enough on the Smithian and Marxian concerns.
atb,
//Dave Z